Kontron COMe Starterkit Eval T2 Bedienungsanleitung Seite 190

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Carrier Board PCB Layout Guidelines
6.6. Routing Rules for Single Ended Interfaces
The following is a list of suggestions for designing with single ended signals. This should help
implement these interfaces while providing maximum COM Express Carrier Board performance.
Do not route traces under crystals, crystal oscillators, clock synthesizers, magnetic devices or ICs that
use or generate clocks.
Avoid tight bends. When it becomes necessary to turn 90°, use two 45° turns or an arc instead of
making a single 90° turn.
Stubs on signals should be avoided due to the fact that stubs will cause signal reflections and affect
signal quality.
Keep the length of high-speed clock and periodic signal traces that run parallel to high-speed signal
lines at a minimum to avoid crosstalk. Based on EMI testing experience, the minimum suggested
spacing to clock signals is 50mil.
Route all traces over continuous planes with no interruptions (ground reference preferred). Avoid
crossing over anti-etch if at all possible. Crossing over anti-etch (split planes) increases inductance
and radiation levels by forcing a greater loop area.
Route digital power and signal traces over the digital ground plane.
Position the bypassing and decoupling capacitors close to the IC pins with wide traces to reduce
impedance.
PICMG
®
COM Express
®
Carrier Board Design Guide Rev. 2.0 / December 6, 2013
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